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software

Software (in English: Software) or application is a set of detailed and step-by-step instructions that follow a specific purpose.

Apparently, John Tukey's first use of the word in 1958 was the first to use it. This term may have been used against hardware (hardware), which was used much before the emergence of computers (ie, gadgets and objects).
Two general software groups

Computer software can be divided into two major categories:

System software (in English: System software)
Software application

It can be said that software applications, applications that are used, and software systems are computer management. The most important system software is the operating system.
operating system

When you install an application on your computer, its hardware components come in the command of that program. For example, when you are working with a music program, your computer's sound card will work with the music player and play a song or file (audio file) from your computer speaker.

This connection between the software and the hardware is performed by the operating system. This is only part of the operating system's work.
Three General Groups of Architectural Software

From a structural point of view, software is divided into the following categories:

Client base or client base
Server-Base
The user is a Client-Server Base

Today, the word software is used in terms other than the meaning of a computer program. For example, in management knowledge to refer to methods and technical knowledge (against equipment and manpower). The software has a variety of types, the most important of which are commercial and freeware. Particularly with the approaches of GNU and Linux designs, the deeper meaning is given to free software, as some software consider the culture as a symbol. Developers develop and publish software. These programmers may be involved in a company or program at home, such as programmers of some Linux software. Today, most users only work with the graphical appearance of these programs, and many of them are hidden from the user's perspective, in other words, each software is a set of ciphers that support a particular algorithm. These ciphers combine with graphic codes and many program actions away. From normal user's eyes. Programs are written with passwords, which will then run a cryptography on the user's computer.
Software competition
At the moment, many computer software can be found in the market that are seriously competing for survival. Among the notable issues is the purchase of small and large software companies by other companies. As Google's large corporation continues to buy corporate stocks, it has managed to capture many companies over the short term.


System software

System software is referred to as computer software that is related to computer system operation or low-level computer applications. These software systems depend on the physical structure of the computer hardware and are used in writing lower-level languages ​​such as assembly language. Operating systems and drivers are system software. One of the languages ​​used to write system software is the C programming language. Working with C is easier for programmers and they prefer the language to the assembly. If there is a problem with the hardware constraint to write the system software, we'd better work with the assembly language, which is lower. System software is hardware dependent.



System software is a software application for high-end and non-system-wide applications of the computer, and is usually written in high-level languages, which is independent of the hardware's hardware details.



Software Applications

Software application is a software that directly uses the resources and capabilities of the computer to work directly with the user. It should be noted that this expression means the term system software.

System software works against the background and provides services that other software or operating system can use to do their work. Instead, he usually does not directly contact the normal user and does not provide the service to him.

In practice, most of the software users are dealing with are categorized as such. For example, you can refer to desktop software such as word processors, spreadsheets, graphic design software, computer games and the like.

Many software applications also provide application developers with the ability to develop software tools to use software features in new software. For example, Adobe Acrobat software provides the installation of an IPAI that the developer can use to use Acrobat capabilities in his program.

Other examples include text processing software, spreadsheets (spreadsheets), and nova and poster software.


Computer hardware
Computer hardware is a collection of physical components that can be touched (see) and comprise a computer such as a display, a keyboard, a computer memory,

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Loading and loading

Download or download (download), the process of removing electronic data from a computer (usually a remote computer or a server) to another computer (usually your computer or a local computer), with a modem or computer network. Also, sending a block of data, such as a file, with a post-scripting structure, is also called a download to an independent device, such as a post-print printer. The inverse operation of the process above is Upload or Upload.





The words approved by the Academy are for download and upload in descending order. In the Urdu language, these two actions are referred to as "Zigzag" and "Zagaroghal" respectively.
Download
The first application of this word in the field of computers, from the root takeover act, means getting a file (or downloading) from a computer, a web service provider, or similar systems. This term is referred to as download in the street dialect and folklore, as its English word.
Upload
Uploading, that is, sending a file from a computer to another computer. This term is called Upload in the street dialect, like its English word





Program (computer)
The computer program has instructions that can be run by the computer. This term can also refer to the original code or its executive version (machine language). Computer programs can be endless or inexhaustible. In computer programs, the goal is to implement a specific procedure to achieve a particular purpose.

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Technology

Initially, the IRC protocol was used for Internet chat. But now it's possible through other protocols.






Chat software

To chat, there are many software such as Internet Explorer, Yahoo Messenger, MSN Messenger, Google Talk, Skype and Windows Live Messenger. Chat software has also grown significantly on mobile, and has its own users.






IRC
Internet Relay Chat (IRC) or Internet Relay Chat (Internet Relay Chat) is a form of instantaneous communication on the Internet. IRC is essentially designed for group discussions, and discussions are generally held in channels called Channels, as well as Person-to-person communication is possible by private messaging. IRC was created by Jarkko Oikarinen (nickname WiZ) in late August 1988 to replace the program called MUT.






Clients
Client software

Usually, users connect to the IRC network via an IRC client. Different clients are available for IRC, and are generally separated by the operating system. In Windows-based systems, mIRC is one of the most famous IRC clients.

The most popular clients for Mac OS X include Snak, Ircle, and Colloquy. There are also an IRC client for a number of browsers. Opera has an internal IRC client. Mozilla Firefox does not have an internal IRC client. Chatsilla, part of the Seamonkey Internet software suite, is also available for Firefox, which can be installed to access IRC in its browser.

mIRC and other similar clients may be unnecessary and complicated for newbie users. New users may prefer instant messaging clients such as Miranda IM, Pidgin and Trillian who support IRC. Web-based clients like Mibbit and Webirc also provide an easy way to access IRC.

Irssi can also refer to client applications with an IRC interface.






Bots

Robots are referred to clients who perform actions automatically.






File sharing

In the IRC protocol, there is no way to share files. But there is a possibility to send the file as P2P, which must be supported by IRC clients. IRC clients use the DCC protocol for this.

Many IRC clients support the DCC protocol. For this reason, it seems that file transfer is supported by the IRC protocol itself.





Yahoo! Messenger

Yahoo! Messenger or Yahoo Messenger! (Yahoo! Messenger) is a software that can be used by other users to chat online in any part of the world. Unlike email, conversations in these software are displayed immediately after submission.

Usually, Yahoo does not publish anything about the changes in the new versions of the software.






Chat rooms

One of Yahoo Messenger's most widely used Yahoo chat rooms was Yahoo, which officially announced its closure on December 14, 2012, and closed Yahoo's chat rooms after the year of 1998. They were






Features Latest Messaging Yahoo Messenger

Dialogue between users: With a headset, microphone and speakerphone, pressing the call key can make this possible between the two users, as well as the possibility of calling between the PC and the landline or mobile phone.
Seeing each other with a webcam: Any user who has a webcam can display their image to other webcams.
Talking to Friends in Windows Live Messenger (8th Edition): You can browse all your friends and communicate directly with people who are members of the Windows Live Messenger network, or bring them to Added my list.
Add to messenger: Each user can design a plug-in and add to their messenger capabilities. You can also download and send them to the messenger from the bank's free upgrades.
File sharing (up to 1 GB): Just drop the files (picture, movie, song, and software) with the mouse and place it in the dialog.
Radio broadcasts: You can listen to thousands of favorite radio stations from your thousands of radio stations or even create an internet radio.
Hide: You can clear the user ID for some friends and leave it out for others.
Create Custom Appearance: You can use animated emoticons, spoken animations and different sounds.
Game: It can be played with other players by this program.
SMS service: Ability to send SMS to different numbers.
Offline Message: If you do not have an online user, you can send him an offline message to be displayed online at a later time.


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